Thursday, April 11, 2019

Vesta, The Roman Goddess of Heart and Fire Essay Example for Free

Vesta, The roman print Goddess of Heart and Fire hearVesta is the Goddess of Heart and Fire. be genius of the most popular gods/goddesses of Ancient Rome, she symbolizes the continuity of the life of the State (Johnston, par. 488). Being a people of deep religious feeling (Hamilton 45), the old-fashioned roman prints embraced gods and goddesses like Vesta into their e real(prenominal)day lives, as they gained in statute and dignity before the eyes of gods and men. Every old-fashioned Roman family has the personification of Vesta in their situation, as she is one of the familys own gods and goddesses. Vesta is among the gods/goddesses who were never worshipped in temples, but only in the home, where virtually of the food at each meal was offered to them (Hamilton 45). For this reason, Vesta appears to be one of the most lived gods and goddesses of Rome, protecting the heart of the family in order to gain stability, prestige, and dignity. This paper revolves around Vesta, the Roman Goddess of Heart and Fire, and how the arrant(a) Virgins appear and relate to the ancient Roman state.After examining the dense issue of how Vesta and the Vestal Virgins appear and relate to the people, it shall be proposed that the appointing of Vestal Virgins do not indicate Ancient Romes affinity or high complaisance with the females in general. Instead, it proposes that females can have an opportunity of having the highest honor within the community if she is true to her duties and her chastity.This proposition is supported by the idea that first, Vestal Virgins carry one of the heaviest responsibilities associated with their social position, and if they be true to it, then they get one of the highest honors second, Vestal Virgins carry one of the heaviest sacrifices associated with their social position, and if they are true to it, then they get one of the highest honors third, Vestal Virgins carry one of the heaviest punishments associated with their social posit ion, but if they are true to it, then they get one of the highest honors. principal(prenominal) Text Vestal Virgins bear One of the Heaviest ResponsibilitiesVestal Virgins were associated to possess strong spirits and powers in the ancient state of Rome. As priestess of the goddess Vesta, they carry one of the heaviest responsibilities, as they keep the sacred fire in the communion table aflame and lingering. As stated in the recent page, this act symbolizes the continuity of life of the State (Johnston, par. 488), and this makes it very necessary for the state and the village. Having to protect the home fires of the people, Vestal Virgins keep homes stable and flourishing as well, as daughters of the households assist them in tending fires, and then gain stability and permanence.In the process, the virgins would have to be of imposing origin. The College of the Vestal Virgins is composed of 18 members, with 6 members working at a time (Fowler, par. 3). Originally, only the swif tness class blood were traditionally allowed to be included in the college, but later on, it was approved that daughters of patriarchs and freedman were allowed to join the college (Fowler, par. 3). Handpicking physically ideal girls who were 6-10 social classs of age and had two living parents (Fowler, par.3), they were sworn to celibacy to distribute the first ten years of their Vestal life learning priesthood, the next ten years applying what they well-educated of priesthood, and the last ten years of priesthood teaching to the new Vestal Virgins what they have learned. Vesta and her Vestal Virgins carry the of the essence(p) role of retentivity the family and state intact and thriving, though in a metaphorical way. Vestal Virgins Carry One of the Heaviest Sacrifices Vestal Virgins carry one of the heaviest sacrifices in the ancient state of Rome, as they lived their whole lives in total celibacy, chastity and purity.At the end of their termwhich is exactly 30 yearsthese wo men were allowed to get married. However, as stated by Fowler (2006), many retired Vestals decided against marriage (par. 4). This is because, according to the Roman tradition, wives were supposed to be under the linguistic rule of their husbands. Having to live almost all of their lives getting prime seats in Roman theaters, attending high-flown dinners and parties, or having the permission to vote world under the power of a man would be very difficult thus, they spend the rest of their lives being single.Another significant responsibility of Vestal Virgins appears during the celebration of Vestathe cattle farm called Vestalia, which is an annual ritual in honor of their patron goddess, Vesta (Fowler, par. 6). As stated by Fowler (2006), every June 7-15 of the year The doors of the Temple of Vesta opened to the mothers of the families of Rome who brought offerings of food to the goddess. The Virgins also prepared special food offerings at this time. This precedent was the only time of year that the doors of the temple were opened to the public. (par. 6) In vowing for a powerful position for women in the Ancient Rome, such as being a Vestal Virgin, the religious and political rank carried with it telling sacrifices and forfeiteds. Vestal Virgins Carry One of the Heaviest Punishments Lastly, Vestal Virgins carry one of the heaviest punishments in Ancient Rome. Aside from the forfeit and sacrifices that were mentioned above, the virgins carry a chastisement if they failed to comply with their responsibilities in keeping the fire of the family and state aflame.This spells death and hazard when the member breaks the vow of celibacy, with the execution being given by means of the following strategies first, by being buried alive second, by being thrown into the Tibet River third, by being publicly whipped (Fowler, par. 5). Aside from her reverse to keep her celibacy and chastity, another grave destruction for a Vestal Virgin is when she fails to keep the notice fire inside the Temple of Vesta. It is, indeed, an appealing way of life, as dictated by Fowler (2006, par.4) but the responsibilities are grave and the punishments are nothing but life threatening. Conclusion Vesta and her Vestal Virgins relates and serves to the families and state of Rome by doing the following first, by keeping the sacred fire aflame and burning second, by keeping the home fires stable and flourishing third, by sacrificing to a life of chastity and celibacy fourth and final, by keeping the feast of Vestalia alive within the state.However, as the life of Vestal Virgins reflect one that is full of responsibilities, sacrifices, and punishments it is unembellished that the appointing of Vestal Virgins does not indicate Ancient Romes affinity or high respect with the females in general. Instead, it proposes that females were given the chance to live a life that only the males were given privilege in the ancient world. If she remains true to her word, her chasti ty, and her responsibility, then she gains all the respect, dignity and power that only a fewer citizens were able to obtain.It is true that ancient women of Rome were more privileged in 700 B. C. , but still, life and being are always at stake. It was 37 years after the founding of Rome that Romulusone of its founderswas state to have disappeared in a thunderstorm (Bingley, par. 1). Having no king, Numa Pompilius was elected as king of the state, who then name priests, pontifices, flamines, the Salii and the Vestal Virgins who, since then, took charge of fire and water (Dio 3).BibliographyBingley. Numa Pompilius. 4 March 2004.Suite101. com. 13 May 2007 http//www. suite101. com/article. cfm/ancient_biographies/106541. Brelich, Angelo. Vesta. The Journal of Roman Studies 40. 12 (1992) 150-151. Burriss, Eli Edward. Taboo, Magic, Spirits A Study of Primitive Elements in Roman Religion. New York, NY Macmillan, 1931. Dio, Cassius. Fragments of Book I. Roman History. Cambridge, Mass achusetts Loeb Classical Library, 1914. Exovedate. com. Timeline Ancient Rome. N. d. 13 May 2007 http//www. exovedate. com/ancient_timeline_one. html.Fowler, Robin. Vestal Virgins of Rome Privileged Keepers of Romes Home Fires. Ancient History. 7 May 2006. Suit101. com. 13 May 2007 http//ancienthistory. suite101. com/article. cfm/vestalvirginsrome. Hamilton, Edith. Part 1 The Gods, the Creation, and the Earliest Heroes. Mythology unceasing Tales of Gods and Heroes. Boston, New York Warner Books, 1942. Johnston, Harold Whetstone. Chapter 15 The Roman Religion. The Private Life of the Romans. Upper Saddle River, NJ Scott, Foresman and Company, 1932.

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